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Home flips squeezed on both sides of the equation, but still average $70,000 gross profit, study says

The number of home flips is declining as available foreclosures decline, but profits are increasing, along with the time it takes to complete a flip, a new study from RealtyTrac.com shows. “Despite the rise in flipping returns in the second quarter, home flippers should proceed with caution in the next six to 12 months as home price appreciation slows and a possible interest rate increase could shrink the pool of prospective buyers for fix-and-flip homes,” Daren Blomquist, vice president at RealtyTrac.com, said in the release. “While average flipping returns are up substantially from a year ago at the national level and in moderately priced markets such as Miami, Atlanta, Phoenix and Minneapolis, flipping returns are softening in some of the higher-priced markets such as San Francisco, Seattle, Denver and Los Angeles.” “The fewer foreclosure deals and longer flipping timelines that we see in the data demonstrate that flippers are getting squeezed on both sides of the profit equation,” Blomquist said. “Experienced flippers will often need to enter into higher-risk markets with less solid economic fundamentals to chase better yields. Flipping is not always profitable, as evidenced by the fact that flips on low-end homes priced below $50,000 actually yielded negative returns in the second quarter.” Highlights of the home flips report Home flipping as a share of sales declined to 4.5 percent of all sales in Q2, but the average flipping returns (gross ROI) increased to 35.9 percent ($70,696 gross profit). Fewer foreclosure deals are available to flippers, with former foreclosures representing just 41 percent of all homes flipped in Q2, a 7.5-year low. Flippers are taking longer to rehab, list and sell their product, with Q2 completed flips taking an average of nearly six months (179 days), an eight-year high. There were 211 ZIP codes where flips sold for $1 million or more on average. Most profitable ZIP codes for flipping were in Jacksonville, Florida; Dayton, Ohio; Baltimore; St. Louis; and Memphis. The second quarter U.S. Home Flipping Report from RealtyTrac.com shows that 30,013 single-family homes were flipped — sold as part of an arms-length sale for the second time within a 12-month period —or 4.5 percent of all single-family home sales during the quarter. The 4.5 percent share of second-quarter home sales that were flips was down from 5.5 percent in the previous quarter and down from 4.9 percent a year ago. Going back to the first quarter of 2000, the peak in flipping was in the first quarter of 2006, when 8.0 percent of all single-family home sales were flips, according to the RealtyTrac.com study. The average gross profit — the difference between the purchase price and the flipped price (not including rehab costs and other expenses incurred, which flipping experts estimate typically run between 20 percent and 33 percent of the property’s after repair value) — for completed flips in the second quarter was $70,696, up from $67,753 in the previous quarter and up from $49,842 a year ago. The average gross return on investment (ROI) — the average gross profit as a percentage of the average original purchase price — was 35.9 percent for completed flips in the second quarter, up slightly from 35.6 percent in the first quarter and up from 23.4 percent a year ago. The average gross ROI on flips reached a 10-year peak of 44.9 percent in Q2 2013. Markets with highest share of flips Among metropolitan statistical areas with at least 50 completed single-family home flips in the second quarter, those where flips accounted for the highest percentage of all home sales were: Fernley, Nevada (11.4 percent) Miami, Florida (9.6 percent) Palm Coast, Florida (9.2 percent) Memphis, Tennessee (9.0 percent) Tampa, Florida (8.9 percent) Deltona, Florida (8.7 percent) Sarasota, Florida (8.1 percent) “Even with our strong rise in prices, investors remain savvy and are enjoying continued success with increased profits per flipped home in South Florida,” Mike Pappas, CEO and president of Keyes Company in South Florida, said in the release. “They saw an 18 percent rise in gross profits over last year to an impressive $82,042 average increase in value with a 175-day hold. Flipped homes are now under 10 percent of our overall market, dropping 7 percent from last year. However, our long process of foreclosure due to our judicial state bodes well for the serious investor for the next few years.” Among ZIP codes with at least 15 completed single-family home flips in the second quarter, those where flips accounted for the highest share of total single-family sales were: 62206 in East Saint Louis, Illinois (39.3 percent) 33056 in Opa Locka, Florida in the Miami metro area (34.5 percent) 89104 in Las Vegas (33.3 percent) 48021 in Eastpointe, Michigan in the Detroit metro area (33.2 percent) 48089 in Warren, Michigan in the Detroit metro area (31.2 percent) Other major metro areas where the share of homes flipped in the second quarter was above the national average included Las Vegas, Nevada (7.7 percent); Detroit, Michigan (7.1 percent); Baltimore (7.1 percent); Los Angeles (7.0 percent); Orlando (6.8 percent); Phoenix (6.7 percent); and Jacksonville, Florida (6.7 percent). Multiple offers push up acquisition prices of flips “Flips are still a relevant and interesting segment in our marketplace,” Mark Hughes, chief operating officer with First Team Real Estate in Southern California, said in the release. “Gross profits in dollars continue to rise with more efficient renovation technologies and work flows, and the uptick in market activity just adds fuel to the flip dynamic, too. One of the problems with a high-priced market like Southern California is that you can get into a multiple-offer situation, making the acquisition price rise further. Most of the high-end flippers in our area are betting on up-and-coming neighborhoods where they don’t expect to make a profit for two to five years.” Among ZIP codes with at least 15 completed single-family home flips in the second quarter, those with the highest average flipped price were: 95125 in San Jose ($1,953,033) 90065 in Los Angeles ($716,656) 85018 in Phoenix ($679,040) […]

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